split

split
split [split]
vt.
split, splitting [MDu splitten, akin to MHG splīzen < IE base * (s)plei-, to split, crack > FLINT]
1. to separate, cut, or divide into two or more parts; cause to separate along the grain or length; break into layers
2. to break or tear apart by force; burst; rend
3. to divide into parts or shares; portion out [to split the cost ]
4. to cast (one's vote) or mark (one's ballot) for candidates of more than one party
5. to cause (a group, political party, etc.) to separate into divisions or factions; disunite
6. Chem. Physics
a) to break (a molecule) into atoms or into smaller molecules
b) to produce nuclear fission in (an atom)
7. Finance to divide (stock) by substituting some multiple of the original shares that will usually have the same aggregate par value as the old, but a proportionately lower value per share
vi.
1. to separate lengthwise into two or more parts; separate along the grain or length
2. to break or tear apart; burst; rend
3. to separate or break up through failure to agree, etc.: often with up
4. Informal to divide something with another or others, each taking a share [winners split ]
5. Slang to leave a place; depart
6. [Brit. Slang] to inform ( on an accomplice)
n.
1. the act or process of splitting
2. the result of splitting; specif.,
a) a break; fissure; crack; tear
b) a breach or division in a group, between persons, etc.
3. a splinter; sliver
4. a single thickness of hide split horizontally
5. a flexible strip of wood, as osier, used in basket making
6. a confection made of a split banana or other fruit with ice cream, nuts, sauces, whipped cream, etc.
7. [often pl.] the feat of spreading the legs apart until they lie flat on the floor, etc. in a straight line, the body remaining upright
8. Informal
a) a small bottle of carbonated water, wine, etc., usually about six ounces
b) a drink or portion half the usual size
9. Informal a share, as of loot or booty
10. Bowling an arrangement of pins after the first bowl, so widely separated as to make a spare extremely difficult
adj.
1. divided or separated along the length or grain
2. divided, separated, or disunited
SYN.- BREAK
——————
split off
to break off or separate as by splitting
splitter
n.

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • Split — Split …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • split — 1 vb split, split·ting: to divide into parts or portions: as a: to divide into factions, parties, or groups b: to mark (a ballot) or cast or register (a vote) so as to vote for candidates of different parties c: to divide (stock) by issuing a… …   Law dictionary

  • SPLIT — (also Spliet; It. Spalato; in Jewish sources אישפלטרא), Adriatic port in Croatia. A Jewish community with a cemetery existed in nearby Salona (now Solin) in the third century C.E. When Salona was destroyed by the Avars in 641, the Jews seem to… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • split — (v.) 1580s, from M.Du. splitten, from P.Gmc. *spl(e)it (Cf. Dan., Fris. splitte, O.Fris. splita, Ger. spleißen to split ), from PIE * (s)plei to split, splice (see FLINT (Cf. flint)). Meaning leave, depart first recorded 1954, U.S. slang. Of… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Split — (spl[i^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Split} ({Splitted}, R.); p. pr. & vb. n. {Splitting}.] [Probably of Scand. or Low German origin; cf. Dan. splitte, LG. splitten, OD. splitten, spletten, D. splijten, G. spleissen, MHG. spl[=i]zen. Cf. {Splice},… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Split — (spl[i^]t), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Split} ({Splitted}, R.); p. pr. & vb. n. {Splitting}.] [Probably of Scand. or Low German origin; cf. Dan. splitte, LG. splitten, OD. splitten, spletten, D. splijten, G. spleissen, MHG. spl[=i]zen. Cf. {Splice},… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Split — Split, n. 1. A crack, rent, or longitudinal fissure. [1913 Webster] 2. A breach or separation, as in a political party; a division. [Colloq.] [1913 Webster] 3. A piece that is split off, or made thin, by splitting; a splinter; a fragment. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Split — Split, a. 1. Divided; cleft. [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot.) Divided deeply; cleft. [1913 Webster] 3. (Exchanges) (a) Divided so as to be done or executed part at one time or price and part at another time or price; said of an order, sale, etc. (b) Of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Split — /split/, n. a seaport in S Croatia, on the Adriatic: Roman ruins. 180,571. Italian, Spalato. * * * ancient Spalatum Seaport (pop., 2001: 188,694), Dalmatia, Croatia. The Romans established the colony of Salonae nearby in 78 BC, and the emperor… …   Universalium

  • split — ► VERB (splitting; past and past part. split) 1) break forcibly into parts. 2) divide into parts or groups. 3) (often split up) end a marriage or other relationship. 4) (be splitting) informal (of one s head) suffering great pain from a he …   English terms dictionary

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